Ignition not energising ECU

Need technical Q/A then you're in the right place

Moderator: martauto

jimbom30cab
Tech 1 freak
Posts: 7631
Joined: Mon Oct 12, 2009 11:00 pm
Location: in the garage

Post Sun May 26, 2013 1:26 pm

Hi

i have put an m30 lump in the 318i cab

the fuel pump will not run when the ignition is on

bridging the fuel pump relay makes it work no problem so i guessed the fuel pump relay is not being energised from the DME relay.

i checked the 2 pins of the DME relay 30 and 86 are connected directly to the battery and they are both HOT

Pin 85 of the DME seems to energise pin 36 at the ECU as this is HOT

BUT ...when i turn the ignition on the ECU harness pin 26 does NOT receive 12v.

If i bridge the DME relay by connecting pin 30 to both pins 87 then turn the ignition on there is power to the fuel pump relay across pin 86 and 85

so not really sure here

firstly it doesn't appear that the ECU is being energised

could this also be the reason why the fuel pump relay doesn't seem to be energising.
User avatar
Brianmoooore
E30 Zone Team Member
E30 Zone Team Member
Posts: 49360
Joined: Mon Jan 10, 2005 11:00 pm

Post Sun May 26, 2013 1:49 pm

Safety car in the GP, so I'm not really reading this carefully, but the fuel pump relay only cuts in when the crank is turning, not when the ignition is on.
Grrrmachine
E30 Zone Wiki / Team Member
E30 Zone Wiki / Team Member
Posts: 8043
Joined: Sat Feb 09, 2008 11:00 pm
Location: Warsaw, Poland

Post Sun May 26, 2013 4:02 pm

As Brian asks, is this when you've just turned the key to IGN ON, or when you're actually cranking the motor? If just IGN ON then no, you shouldn't get the fuel pump energised. If it's cranking and there's no fuel pump running then it may be that the CPS isn't plugged in correctly, or even working. To confirm, check that you've got a spark when cranking as CPS issues will prevent both fuel and spark.
jimbom30cab
Tech 1 freak
Posts: 7631
Joined: Mon Oct 12, 2009 11:00 pm
Location: in the garage

Post Sun May 26, 2013 4:34 pm

ok thanks guys will do
jimbom30cab
Tech 1 freak
Posts: 7631
Joined: Mon Oct 12, 2009 11:00 pm
Location: in the garage

Post Sun May 26, 2013 5:14 pm

The Wiki says this:


Operation

Two pins of the DME relay, 30 and 86, are connected directly to the Battery through an unfused red wire and are therefore hot (constant 12V) at all times.

Pin 85 is connected to the ECU; usually pin 36. When the ignition is turned on, the ECU receives 12V at pin 26. It will then switch pin 36 to ground which will activate the DME relay.

When the relay activates, it will connect pin 30 to both pins 87, supplying live power to the Fuel pump relay, the injectors, the ABS if fitted, and back to the ECU at pin 37.

This bit is not happening:

When the ignition is turned on, the ECU receives 12V at pin 26
jimbom30cab
Tech 1 freak
Posts: 7631
Joined: Mon Oct 12, 2009 11:00 pm
Location: in the garage

Post Sun May 26, 2013 6:02 pm

UPDATE

Right, i bridged the DME relay and ..she started :)

First time in 18 months and after a full re-build it started immediately i turned the key.. SO HAPPY :)

do you think the relay its self is duff?
Grrrmachine
E30 Zone Wiki / Team Member
E30 Zone Wiki / Team Member
Posts: 8043
Joined: Sat Feb 09, 2008 11:00 pm
Location: Warsaw, Poland

Post Sun May 26, 2013 6:18 pm

As far as I recall, there's nothing in the Wiki about troubleshooting an M30 engine so be careful about checking ECU pins and suchlike.

You still haven't told us whether this is happening with IGN ON or when cranking. A simple test of the DME relay is to check that the ICV is buzzing with IGN on. For more info, check out this:

http://www.e30zone.net/e30zonewiki/inde ... oubleshoot
jimbom30cab
Tech 1 freak
Posts: 7631
Joined: Mon Oct 12, 2009 11:00 pm
Location: in the garage

Post Sun May 26, 2013 6:19 pm

Ok I replaced the main relay and she now starts

Not sure to be honest if the fuel pump is working as I turned it off after a couple of seconds as I have no coolant in yet. I Guess the fuel being pressurised might have been enough to start her
User avatar
Brianmoooore
E30 Zone Team Member
E30 Zone Team Member
Posts: 49360
Joined: Mon Jan 10, 2005 11:00 pm

Post Sun May 26, 2013 6:58 pm

jimbom30cab wrote: supplying live power to the Fuel pump relay,
Supplies live power to it, in readiness to be turned on by the ECU earthing the other side of the relay coil when it receives CPS pulses, NOT supplies live power turning it on directly.
jimbom30cab
Tech 1 freak
Posts: 7631
Joined: Mon Oct 12, 2009 11:00 pm
Location: in the garage

Post Sun May 26, 2013 7:33 pm

Right o thanks Brian :D