one for the tech heads???

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taylorstattoo
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Post Sun Apr 14, 2013 10:57 pm

im trying to work out the correct size of exhaust bore for my m52,, iv mocked up a standard system with single pipe and cat for the time being to just get it though the mot but this is not good for the engine and is restricting it big time,,
i dont want to cause any damage but due to space ect would like to convert the system permanently to one pipe.

Mass of air that the engine breathes in + mass of fuel = mass of exhaust gases,, To calculate the volume of air the engine takes in, you multiply the displacement of the engine by the engine RPM and then divide by two, i think, then the exhaust system needs to flow 2.2 CFM per engine horsepower. which i think is about 215hp = 473

Pipe Diameter.Pipe Area.Total CFM. Hp s Pipe.HP. d Pipe
1 1/2 1.48 171 78 155
1 5/8 1.77 203 92 185
1 3/4 2.07 239 108 217
2 2.76 318 144 289
2 1/4 3.55 408 185 371
2 1/2 4.43 509 232 463
2 3/4 5.41 622 283 566
3 6.49 747 339 679
3 1/4 7.67 882 401 802
3 1/2 8.95 1029 468 935

im confused ,, lol. think iv worked it out that 2 1/2 inch pipe would be ok!! is this right or what are your suggestions to use for a single pipe system with no cat??
Rav335uk
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Post Sun Apr 14, 2013 11:09 pm

Isn't that right, as most on here use a 50mm twin pipe system.
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taylorstattoo
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Post Sun Apr 14, 2013 11:39 pm

50mm is about 2inch so you would think i would need 3 and a half to four inch pipe to run one on its own,,??
Rav335uk
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Post Sun Apr 14, 2013 11:43 pm

Not sure on going to 4" unless it's F/I
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taylorstattoo
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Post Sun Apr 14, 2013 11:55 pm

i know ,, it would sound like shit too, lol, but do you know what i mean about getting the same amount of flow out. The chart says 2 and a half but i dont know if iv worked that out right as thats only half an inch bigger, but then the gas is only going though one cat/or none, and one silencer instead of two of everthing..
leeparkes
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Post Sun Apr 14, 2013 11:58 pm

Iirc twin 50mm pipes equate to around 75-80mm for a single pipe.
Cypriotgeeza wrote:I done both my mates in my old 318is
felt so proud,even tried it with a E30 325i and got put in my place.. :o:
leeparkes
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Post Mon Apr 15, 2013 12:01 am

Read Dans post near the bottom in my compact thread.

http://www.e30zone.net/modules.php?name ... &start=175
Cypriotgeeza wrote:I done both my mates in my old 318is
felt so proud,even tried it with a E30 325i and got put in my place.. :o:
Rav335uk
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Post Mon Apr 15, 2013 12:03 am

3" I would say
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taylorstattoo
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Post Mon Apr 15, 2013 12:05 am

have you ever done or had a single pipe? maybe 2 and a half is right then with the loss of one of the cats and a silencer,
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Brianmoooore
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Post Mon Apr 15, 2013 12:05 am

Why are you/have you fitted a cat? Not needed with any E30 M52 install.
taylorstattoo
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Post Mon Apr 15, 2013 12:07 am

just dont want to lose power by going too big or cause unwanted heating of the engine by going too small
taylorstattoo
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Post Mon Apr 15, 2013 12:12 am

my mot man said as its an L REG, 94 I think, then it would need one, it had one on as standard and something about only get away with it if the engine was older than 92
ross_jsy
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Post Mon Apr 15, 2013 12:12 am

As Brian says, scrap the plans for a cat.

Why don't you just fit a twin system? Going to run into clearance issues because of the diameter of the pipe, especially since your car is slammed.
taylorstattoo
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Post Mon Apr 15, 2013 12:19 am

with a single pipe i can bend and route it alot higher with slimline silencers which got me out of trouble last time, only place it ever scraped was the petrol tank on small humps.. plus was hoping for some bhp gains by keeping the flow smooth, straight though
jmc330i
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Post Mon Apr 15, 2013 12:38 am

taylorstattoo wrote:my mot man said as its an L REG, 94 I think, then it would need one, it had one on as standard and something about only get away with it if the engine was older than 92
I got confused by this and possibly so has your MOT man. Brian posted a link in another thread about exactly this. If the car or engine is pre-Aug 92 then a cat isn't needed as we know. Your car doesn't fall into this category, but as there was never a 24v E30 from the factory, the car/engine combo won't be in the MOT database and so the emissions test is carried out with a non-cat test.
James
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'93 318i touring 16v
taylorstattoo
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Post Mon Apr 15, 2013 12:44 am

right,, so just make sure all the docs have been sent off to dvla befor the test then?
nickso
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Post Mon Apr 15, 2013 12:53 am

taylorstattoo wrote:right,, so just make sure all the docs have been sent off to dvla befor the test then?
Irrelevant I would have thought. MOT bloke has to gather his information from the car in front of him, not what the DVLA have on record. None of my cars have been registered with an engine swap.
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taylorstattoo
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Post Mon Apr 15, 2013 12:56 am

thanks guys, iv made up my mind, ill go 2 and 3 quarters then, that way its in the middle, No cat but a small silencer and rear can, hopefully will give good results.
jmc330i
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Post Mon Apr 15, 2013 1:41 am

taylorstattoo wrote:right,, so just make sure all the docs have been sent off to dvla befor the test then?
No. If the tester can't find a match in the MOT handbook/database/regs (whatever they call it), the car is tested with a non-cat test.
I wouldn't bother telling the dvla of the changes IMO.


As for the pipe size, some use a twin 2.5" (63.5mm) and others a twin 2" (50mm). BTB use a twin 50mm system for the S50 converted cars and they seem to make good power!
Personally, I wouldn't go over twin 50mm unless it was FI.

As you want a single pipe system, a 2.83" should be the equivalent of a twin 2" (50mm) system. Obviously, 2.83" isn't a common pipe size, so a single 2.75" (although a little smaller than a twin 2") should do the job nicely. I would think 3" would be too big and just create more noise than performance gains.
James
'91 325i Sport
'93 318i touring 16v