At work I often have to reverse engineer tolerance stackup's to micron's, now that is enough to send the most nerdy bloke in the world to the depths of hell.keri-WMS wrote:Very cool stuff, I continue to be impressed! Reverse-engineering stuff drives me up the wall - you have a shaft that's 9.93mm for instance: Is it worn or undersize 10.0mm? Or maybe it should be 9.90mm +/- 0.05? Or is it designed to expand to 10.00mm once at operating temperature?
As for the radiused / "odd shaped" bits like castings.... oh for a 3D laser scanner!
My E30/R5Turbo track car - Gearbox MkIII
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billgatese30
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Really enjoying this. Something different to be manufacturing your own gear kit. What are hoping to put through your box power wise?
E30 340i project in progress now 328 turbo
Breaking '97 728i Auto box, tubular manifolds and other morsels.
For sale E34 M50 sump, pick up and dip stick. PM for de
Breaking '97 728i Auto box, tubular manifolds and other morsels.
For sale E34 M50 sump, pick up and dip stick. PM for de
Keri & Bill, I am very lucky to have access to a 3D scanner. We even have a 3D plotter at work that "plots" solid objects out of resin. Great for prototyping and evaluating ideas before progressing to the final manufactured item. Fortunately I do not need this technology on my gearbox project, a 150mm vernier (accurate to 0.02mm), a 30cm steel rule and a set of feeler gauges are the only tools that I have used to measure up my box. Oh, and of course, a micrometer to measure shaft diameters. For my purposes I really don't need to know (accurately) the dimensions of the original gears (so long as my new ones clear the selector shafts, casing, and other gears around them). Its primarily axial dimensions along the length of each shaft that I am concerned with and (fortunately) the thrust clearances (and their tolerances) are well defined in the S&R manual.
As for the gears, the dog rings, the selector rings etc - well that's all a new design (no reverse engineering involved whatsoever). All I am doing is re-utilising the space around the existing shafts to the best of my ability (making gears as wide and as strong as possible etc) and this requires that I undertake the required engineering calculations in order to make sure that my design is sound. There is no need (fortunately) to simply copy the original dimensions and hope like hell that I measured them correctly for fear of something binding or seizing.
The moral of the story is: If this gearbox fails its because I'm a bad engineer, NOT because I don't know how to use a vernier and micrometer.
Mark, the box should be good for 500 to 600hp, but this is by virtue of the fact that straight cut (spur) gears are much more efficient than helical gears (as used in standard road going box). What this means, ultimately, is that the amount of heat that is put into the box is reduced - and hence the thermal loading of the oil is reduced. So this figure is not an indication that the gears are necessarily stronger. Indeed, the figure that defines the strength of a gear train (a chain only being as strong as its weakest link and all that) is the static failure torque (applied to the input shaft) with the output shaft locked. This value is scarily low on many gearboxes, but (fortunately) represents little else other than the amount of torque required to break a gear or shaft (whichever goes first) and has little relation to what happens on the actual car since the object of your gearbox is to transfer your engine torque to the wheels with as little torque dropped over (and hence work done upon) the gears as possible.
What will ultimately define the lifetime of my gear box though is the amount of backlash between the teeth on the dog-ring and the teeth on the selector ring. Look closely at the above pics. I have a mark-to-space ratio on my dog teeth of about 1:3. Can you picture what will happen in my box as I take my foot of the throttle and those teeth bang back and forth? Those teeth are going to get the crap kicked out them and will likely require regular maintenance. That, unfortunately, is the price you pay for this type of gearbox. FYI, On a road-going box the mark to space ratio is 1:1, which is why a synchroniser mechanism is required, else you'd battle like hell to change gears (ever crash shifted your way home after losing a clutch?). You effectively don't need synchro-rings on a crash box because of the large mark-to-space ratio. A 1:3 mark-to-space ratio gives exactly a 50% probability of a flawless shift, no clutch required.
The chamfer on the edge of the dog-teeth takes care of those occasions when the shift isn't quite so flawless
As for the gears, the dog rings, the selector rings etc - well that's all a new design (no reverse engineering involved whatsoever). All I am doing is re-utilising the space around the existing shafts to the best of my ability (making gears as wide and as strong as possible etc) and this requires that I undertake the required engineering calculations in order to make sure that my design is sound. There is no need (fortunately) to simply copy the original dimensions and hope like hell that I measured them correctly for fear of something binding or seizing.
The moral of the story is: If this gearbox fails its because I'm a bad engineer, NOT because I don't know how to use a vernier and micrometer.
Mark, the box should be good for 500 to 600hp, but this is by virtue of the fact that straight cut (spur) gears are much more efficient than helical gears (as used in standard road going box). What this means, ultimately, is that the amount of heat that is put into the box is reduced - and hence the thermal loading of the oil is reduced. So this figure is not an indication that the gears are necessarily stronger. Indeed, the figure that defines the strength of a gear train (a chain only being as strong as its weakest link and all that) is the static failure torque (applied to the input shaft) with the output shaft locked. This value is scarily low on many gearboxes, but (fortunately) represents little else other than the amount of torque required to break a gear or shaft (whichever goes first) and has little relation to what happens on the actual car since the object of your gearbox is to transfer your engine torque to the wheels with as little torque dropped over (and hence work done upon) the gears as possible.
What will ultimately define the lifetime of my gear box though is the amount of backlash between the teeth on the dog-ring and the teeth on the selector ring. Look closely at the above pics. I have a mark-to-space ratio on my dog teeth of about 1:3. Can you picture what will happen in my box as I take my foot of the throttle and those teeth bang back and forth? Those teeth are going to get the crap kicked out them and will likely require regular maintenance. That, unfortunately, is the price you pay for this type of gearbox. FYI, On a road-going box the mark to space ratio is 1:1, which is why a synchroniser mechanism is required, else you'd battle like hell to change gears (ever crash shifted your way home after losing a clutch?). You effectively don't need synchro-rings on a crash box because of the large mark-to-space ratio. A 1:3 mark-to-space ratio gives exactly a 50% probability of a flawless shift, no clutch required.
The chamfer on the edge of the dog-teeth takes care of those occasions when the shift isn't quite so flawless

"It is amazing how many drivers, even at the Formula-1 level, think that brakes are for slowing the car down." - Mario Andretti
Since I last posted I have been busy designing up each component required for my new gearbox. Shown below is the assembly drawing of all the componets required to be manufactured (with the exception of the output shaft, which is retained from from the original W55 box). I have an appointment to go through all the drawings with the gear cutter on Tuesday.



"It is amazing how many drivers, even at the Formula-1 level, think that brakes are for slowing the car down." - Mario Andretti
I own one of these fantastic machines. But not resin, I have the powder type. Anyone who needs some parts contact me please. (sorry for the hijack GeoffBob, but guess you won't need my services anyway)GeoffBob wrote: We even have a 3D plotter at work that "plots" solid objects out of resin.
I was looking to get a 3D scanner but I am too broke at the moment.
Drawings submitted and approved, deposit paid, job card filled out, and hence new gears and bits now being manufactured. I can't wait to see the first bits when they are done.

"It is amazing how many drivers, even at the Formula-1 level, think that brakes are for slowing the car down." - Mario Andretti
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billgatese30
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Damn you guys, I didn't think that reading this thread could make me any more jealous until nowUweM3 wrote:I own one of these fantastic machines. But not resin, I have the powder type. Anyone who needs some parts contact me please. (sorry for the hijack GeoffBob, but guess you won't need my services anyway)GeoffBob wrote: We even have a 3D plotter at work that "plots" solid objects out of resin.
I was looking to get a 3D scanner but I am too broke at the moment.
You will have to get some pics of the gears up when you receive them Geoff
Most certainly will do Bill. Hopefully only another two weeks (14 sleeps) before I get to see the manufactured gears (pre heat and surface treatment).billgatese30 wrote:You will have to get some pics of the gears up when you receive them Geoff
Goodness, it just won't stop p!ss!ng down with rain here! So little painting required to finish my car off (front left wing and some stripes) and no opportunity to do any of it since Christmas of last year. And even when it's not raining it's too damn humid to contemplate doing anything productive (air compressor just fills with water). I could chance it I suppose, but I have come this far without imperfections in the paint work, so don't want to risk it. At least the weather is finally starting to cool down as winter approaches. Well, they call it winter here, but it's actually gloriously sunny and mild with zero humidity around July/August. I call it "Mother Natures own paint booth".

"It is amazing how many drivers, even at the Formula-1 level, think that brakes are for slowing the car down." - Mario Andretti
Spent today in the pits at Kyalami at the invitation of ARMA Gears (the company that is busy manufacturing my gears for me). Veron Pappas, the owner of ARMA gears, was there racing a Speads closed wheel LeMans style single seater. The weather was, once again, very dissapointing. The sodding rain just will not clear up. I swear I'm going to write and complain to someone soon.
Bumped into this neat and tidy M20B27 powered E30 while I was there

Along with this rather nice Z3 M-Coupe. I couldn't get over the width of the slicks on the back of this thing.

Bumped into this neat and tidy M20B27 powered E30 while I was there

Along with this rather nice Z3 M-Coupe. I couldn't get over the width of the slicks on the back of this thing.


"It is amazing how many drivers, even at the Formula-1 level, think that brakes are for slowing the car down." - Mario Andretti
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gareth
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i do like the Z3 M-coupe.
I'd love one as a posh track toy, should i ever become minted
I'd love one as a posh track toy, should i ever become minted
Sole founder of Fe2O3-12V it's a lifestyle

LSD rebuilding / modification services provided, PM for details

LSD rebuilding / modification services provided, PM for details
After almost two months in the queue my gearbox job finally made it onto the shop floor for manufacturing. Shown below are the blanks machined from EN36. The blanks are now off to have their teeth and splines cut. All bearing surfaces are currently over-sized and will be ground to the final dimension after surface treatment and hardening.
I have to admit that it felt good to see my design taking shape. The spigot and counter shafts are particularly impressive.
I have been told to expect the job finished by next week Wednesday (June 2, 2010), although I expect to see at least another week added to that due to how busy they are in the workshop.

I have to admit that it felt good to see my design taking shape. The spigot and counter shafts are particularly impressive.
I have been told to expect the job finished by next week Wednesday (June 2, 2010), although I expect to see at least another week added to that due to how busy they are in the workshop.


"It is amazing how many drivers, even at the Formula-1 level, think that brakes are for slowing the car down." - Mario Andretti
All teeth and splines now cut and parts have departed for heat treatment and carburising. If you don't know what carburising is then have a look here. Surface hardness is specified at 55 to 60 on the Rockwell-C scale. Details of the Rockwell hardness test here. A Rockwell-C value of around 57 is typically what you would expect from a good quality bush-knife. Anything harder and the surface becomes brittle. Obviously, making the gear-teeth hard to the point where they become brittle is not a good idea. Another example of where more is not necessarily better.
Final dimensions will be ground onto the shafts after the parts return from heat treatment.
Final dimensions will be ground onto the shafts after the parts return from heat treatment.

"It is amazing how many drivers, even at the Formula-1 level, think that brakes are for slowing the car down." - Mario Andretti
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billgatese30
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You'll have to get some more pics once they have returned Geoff. 
But the blanks look pretty good on they're own (other than the marks from the chuck)
But the blanks look pretty good on they're own (other than the marks from the chuck)
I will definitely post up more pics when I have the bits back Chris. 'Am starting to feel quite excited about getting this box together at last. Hard work putting it all together though 
I was assured that the chuck marks would be gone once the pieces were machined/ground to final dimensions.
I was assured that the chuck marks would be gone once the pieces were machined/ground to final dimensions.

"It is amazing how many drivers, even at the Formula-1 level, think that brakes are for slowing the car down." - Mario Andretti
I am now a paid up member of the Silver Cup Race series. See http://www.silvercup.co.za. I have been issued the race number 77, How cool is that
The number will be duly applied to the sides and rear of the car.

"It is amazing how many drivers, even at the Formula-1 level, think that brakes are for slowing the car down." - Mario Andretti
Looks mint Geoff. Really, really cool!
I had a quick look at the regs for the Silver Cup and noticed that you are limited to 15" wheels and 205mm wide road legal tyres. Should be entertaing if you're running high-boost
I had a quick look at the regs for the Silver Cup and noticed that you are limited to 15" wheels and 205mm wide road legal tyres. Should be entertaing if you're running high-boost
Thanks TheoTheo325 wrote:Looks mint Geoff. Really, really cool!
I've already had a word with them Theo and it seems that they will allow me to keep what I have so long as I am not competing for points. Basically I have signed up for the fun of it. I have no great desire to risk either myself or the car, so I will probably hang out at the rear (or most likely have no choice, plenty of blue flags expected).Theo325 wrote:I had a quick look at the regs for the Silver Cup and noticed that you are limited to 15" wheels and 205mm wide road legal tyres. Should be entertaing if you're running high-boost
Joining the Silver Cup Race Club (SCRC) strikes me as a great way to get regular exposure to all the race tracks within the "Northern Region". And the cost of joining is less than one would typically pay for a single track day, so that's good value in my book. Track-fees still have to be paid for each event, but these are at a greatly reduced club rate. Plus they have regular social and fun events.

"It is amazing how many drivers, even at the Formula-1 level, think that brakes are for slowing the car down." - Mario Andretti
I see, bit of a shame you're not racing as I'm sure you'd be competitive but I agree that the possibility of car damage caused by 'racing incidents' kind of puts me off doing something similar with my car. I'm thinking that sprint racing might be a better option.
Keep the updates coming
Keep the updates coming
Will do Theo, will do.
BTW, does anyone have knowlege of windscreens? I was planning to fit polycarbonate all round, except for the windscreen, where I was planning to use laminated glass. It turns out that windscreens for R5's are not easy to find over here and the one I have kept in storage for the past ten years might not be a laminated job. It's marked as "Armourfloat", which is a Pilkingtons trade name for toughened (hardened) glass, but I can find no clear indication that it is laminated (I can't see a join line where the two sheets of 3mm glass are laminated together), and I am not prepared to fit a non-laminated windscreen to my car under any circumstances.
I could make one up from polycarbonate I guess, but forming polycarb is not the easiest to do. Perspex on the other hand is quite easy to form, but is not as strong as polycarb. I was thinking possibly of making up a perspex winscreen and then laminating both sides with clear film for improved strength and scratch resistance. The advantage of either perspex or polycarb is of course the reduction in weight compared to glass.
Any suggestions anyone.
BTW, does anyone have knowlege of windscreens? I was planning to fit polycarbonate all round, except for the windscreen, where I was planning to use laminated glass. It turns out that windscreens for R5's are not easy to find over here and the one I have kept in storage for the past ten years might not be a laminated job. It's marked as "Armourfloat", which is a Pilkingtons trade name for toughened (hardened) glass, but I can find no clear indication that it is laminated (I can't see a join line where the two sheets of 3mm glass are laminated together), and I am not prepared to fit a non-laminated windscreen to my car under any circumstances.
I could make one up from polycarbonate I guess, but forming polycarb is not the easiest to do. Perspex on the other hand is quite easy to form, but is not as strong as polycarb. I was thinking possibly of making up a perspex winscreen and then laminating both sides with clear film for improved strength and scratch resistance. The advantage of either perspex or polycarb is of course the reduction in weight compared to glass.
Any suggestions anyone.

"It is amazing how many drivers, even at the Formula-1 level, think that brakes are for slowing the car down." - Mario Andretti
Geoff,
Would it be possible to apply a laminate film to the inside of the window? This would not be as ideal as a proper laminated window, but in the event of a hard/impossible to source window might be a suitable option.
In the event of the window breaking, a laminate film would prevent it from shattering through the car.
From memory they run perspex windows in the DTM series. I remember seeing Ralf Schumachers car get hit by a tyre and the window just bent around it.
EDIT;
Not a tyre, a body panel. See 2 and 5 minutes.
Would it be possible to apply a laminate film to the inside of the window? This would not be as ideal as a proper laminated window, but in the event of a hard/impossible to source window might be a suitable option.
In the event of the window breaking, a laminate film would prevent it from shattering through the car.
From memory they run perspex windows in the DTM series. I remember seeing Ralf Schumachers car get hit by a tyre and the window just bent around it.
EDIT;
Not a tyre, a body panel. See 2 and 5 minutes.

Cheers,
Michael.
When I used to check if was bullet proof
You breathed on it and the condesation showed up the laminate pattern in the glass might work for polycarb
Jason
You breathed on it and the condesation showed up the laminate pattern in the glass might work for polycarb
Jason
BMW e21 track car supercharged s14 cage and fabrication by www.chizfab.com
Z3M Coupe for sale
69 Alfa spyder
Z3M Coupe for sale
69 Alfa spyder
Many thanks for your inputs both MillRat and Jason.
) and I am told it is quite difficult to tear through once the glass is shattered.
I was thinking of trying something like this if I could get confirmation from someone who's tried it before (input welcome). Alternatively I could laminate a 6mm thick square of perspex, fix it into a temporary frame, and then throw a brick at it and see what happens. Could be educational. If the perpex shatters and simply tears through the laminate then I guess this is a bad idea. On the other hand I would like to lose the weight of a 6mm thick laminated glass windscreen. That really is weight that I can afford to be without.
Please, any additional advice welcome from anyone who knows anything about perspex (acrylic) windscreens, or has tried a similar idea using perspex and laminate.
In the event that all else fails I have managed to track down a new laminated glass windscreen locally - but at a bit of a price. I am prepared to buy it since this is a safety critical item, assuming the other idea proves unsafe.
This is exactly what I had in mind MillRat. Over here in SA you can buy a variety of tough laminates for sticking over the inside and outside of tempered (usually side) glass windows on cars to prevent those situations where women get their handbags or mobiles snatched off the passenger seat. The glass still breaks, but the pieces remain stuck to the laminate. I have this on my car (to protect my handbagMillRat wrote:Would it be possible to apply a laminate film to the inside of the window? This would not be as ideal as a proper laminated window, but in the event of a hard/impossible to source window might be a suitable option.
In the event of the window breaking, a laminate film would prevent it from shattering through the car.
I was thinking of trying something like this if I could get confirmation from someone who's tried it before (input welcome). Alternatively I could laminate a 6mm thick square of perspex, fix it into a temporary frame, and then throw a brick at it and see what happens. Could be educational. If the perpex shatters and simply tears through the laminate then I guess this is a bad idea. On the other hand I would like to lose the weight of a 6mm thick laminated glass windscreen. That really is weight that I can afford to be without.
Please, any additional advice welcome from anyone who knows anything about perspex (acrylic) windscreens, or has tried a similar idea using perspex and laminate.
In the event that all else fails I have managed to track down a new laminated glass windscreen locally - but at a bit of a price. I am prepared to buy it since this is a safety critical item, assuming the other idea proves unsafe.
Last edited by GeoffBob on Wed Jun 23, 2010 4:23 pm, edited 1 time in total.

"It is amazing how many drivers, even at the Formula-1 level, think that brakes are for slowing the car down." - Mario Andretti
Thanks Jason,e21Jason wrote:When I used to check if was bullet proof
You breathed on it and the condesation showed up the laminate pattern in the glass might work for polycarb
Jason
Neat tip, In which case my spare windscreen definitely isn't laminated.

"It is amazing how many drivers, even at the Formula-1 level, think that brakes are for slowing the car down." - Mario Andretti
A quick follow-up:
I just spoke with the chairman of my race club and perspex is banned. I understand that acrylic is a dangerous material but I had thought that laminating it might improve its chances. I am told, however, that even if it remained secured to the laminate after breaking the acrylic turns a milky-white colour (due to the internal stresses) obscuring ones view
So all in all, perspex is NOT a good idea.
He also commented that all the polycarbonate windscreens he has seen are basically flat (no real shaping required).
MillRat, I had a look at the YouTube link you posted and it looks to me as if Schumacher's car basically has one long sheet of polycarb that makes up the whole roof and windscreen combined. The top part is just painted to look like a roof, but its all one piece. That's how the pit crew were able to pop the whole thing out so easily like a piece of squashed Tupperware
Brilliant idea that.
I just spoke with the chairman of my race club and perspex is banned. I understand that acrylic is a dangerous material but I had thought that laminating it might improve its chances. I am told, however, that even if it remained secured to the laminate after breaking the acrylic turns a milky-white colour (due to the internal stresses) obscuring ones view
He also commented that all the polycarbonate windscreens he has seen are basically flat (no real shaping required).
MillRat, I had a look at the YouTube link you posted and it looks to me as if Schumacher's car basically has one long sheet of polycarb that makes up the whole roof and windscreen combined. The top part is just painted to look like a roof, but its all one piece. That's how the pit crew were able to pop the whole thing out so easily like a piece of squashed Tupperware

"It is amazing how many drivers, even at the Formula-1 level, think that brakes are for slowing the car down." - Mario Andretti
Goodness, everything seems to be happening at the same time.
Gearbox parts finally finished. I'll let the pictures speak for themselves. I've included the original spigot (input) and counter (lay) shaft for comparison. Note the difference in gear size (due to the fact that my ratios are track only) as well as straight cut (spur) verses helical gears.

Original counter (lay) shaft on the left, new on the right.

Original spigot (input) shaft on the left, new on the right.

Gearbox parts finally finished. I'll let the pictures speak for themselves. I've included the original spigot (input) and counter (lay) shaft for comparison. Note the difference in gear size (due to the fact that my ratios are track only) as well as straight cut (spur) verses helical gears.

Original counter (lay) shaft on the left, new on the right.

Original spigot (input) shaft on the left, new on the right.

Last edited by GeoffBob on Sun Jul 04, 2010 8:22 am, edited 1 time in total.

"It is amazing how many drivers, even at the Formula-1 level, think that brakes are for slowing the car down." - Mario Andretti
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gareth
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ooh, that's some engineering porn right there!
just imagine the hours of fun you can have explaining to the mrs why you've spent all that money on "something that makes the car scream"
just imagine the hours of fun you can have explaining to the mrs why you've spent all that money on "something that makes the car scream"
Sole founder of Fe2O3-12V it's a lifestyle

LSD rebuilding / modification services provided, PM for details

LSD rebuilding / modification services provided, PM for details
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billgatese30
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Hell yeah Geoff. They look awesome. I wonder what the S50 would sound like if I was to fit a straight cut box to it when I re-shell it. 
gareth wrote:ooh, that's some engineering porn right there!![]()
Has to be strategically counter balanced by simultaneously spending on the wife - else she also starts to screamgareth wrote:just imagine the hours of fun you can have explaining to the mrs why you've spent all that money on "something that makes the car scream"
Ta very much Rich! My big concern, however, is that the box shifts as good as the parts look. A fundamentally flawed design is still flawed, no matter how great the parts turned out. It’s the synchroless dog-teeth that I am worried about. I’ve never designed anything like this before and she’ll either shift fine every time, or shift once and that’ll be the end of it. This depends largely upon the tolerances of the manufactured parts, as well as the basic design of the mechanism that locks output shaft to the selected gear. In theory my design works (is very similar to a motorcycle gearbox) but the proof of the pudding is in the eating, as they say.rix313 wrote:They look beautiful
I am sure that it would sound fantastic Chris. There really isn’t any reason you couldn’t do something similar to what I have done with a Getrag 265, for example. The Getrag 265 wasn’t only used on BMW’s, it was used on a number of other performance cars too, including Jaguar. I am sure that there must be an abundance of aftermarket parts for the Getrag 265. Well worth looking at IMO, not for the noise, but for the correct ratios for the track.billgatese30 wrote:Hell yeah Geoff. They look awesome. I wonder what the S50 would sound like if I was to fit a straight cut box to it when I re-shell it.
Thanks Gents for the comments and please keep them coming. Any other comments, constructive criticisms or questions ”“ please feel free.

"It is amazing how many drivers, even at the Formula-1 level, think that brakes are for slowing the car down." - Mario Andretti
Well, I went out and spent the equivalent of £50 on sheet of 1400mm x 600mm x 6mm PC1000 polycarbonate sheet to use as my windscreen. The shop assistant assured me that I could cold form the sheet to get my required curvature. And so I did. I took it into work and put it back and forth (carefully protected by two sheets of vinyl) through the rollers. Took one hell of a force to get the polycarb to deform. No matter how much curvature I set on the rollers it just bent back straight again. So after three hours on the rollers back and forth I finally had a curvature that conformed beautifully to my sample windscreen that I took with. Lovely jubbly.
And an hour later when I arrived back home and took the polycarb sheet out the back of the car it had relaxed and gone back straight again. F*ck!
Oh well, we learn by trying these things
To add insult to injury I bought 10m x 600mm of clear vinyl plastic to cover all my polycarb windows with to protect them from scratches. And when I peeled the backing off the vinyl it turned out to be only semitransparent. The shop sold me the wrong product. Double F*ck. So that's going back on Monday.
No windows for me this weekend.
And an hour later when I arrived back home and took the polycarb sheet out the back of the car it had relaxed and gone back straight again. F*ck!
To add insult to injury I bought 10m x 600mm of clear vinyl plastic to cover all my polycarb windows with to protect them from scratches. And when I peeled the backing off the vinyl it turned out to be only semitransparent. The shop sold me the wrong product. Double F*ck. So that's going back on Monday.
No windows for me this weekend.

"It is amazing how many drivers, even at the Formula-1 level, think that brakes are for slowing the car down." - Mario Andretti
'Have been putting my new set of gears together
All working out extremely well thus far. for those that are interested in how the gears are selected, and thus engage the output shaft, see the attached pics.
Shown below (from left to right) are the 1st, 2nd and 3rd pinions (driven gears). These "float" on the output shaft on bearings. However, by sliding a selector ring from side to side the chosen gear is effectively locked to the shaft.
With both the 1st/2nd and 3rd/4th selector rings centred over each selector hub, the gearbox is effectively in neutral.

By sliding the 1st/2nd selector ring to the left, 1st gear is engaged.

By sliding it to the right, 2nd gear is engaged.

Similarly, by sliding the 3rd/4th selector ring to the left, 3rd gear is engaged.

By sliding the 3rd/4th selector ring to the right, 4th gear is engaged. However, 4th gear sits on the end of the spigot (input) shaft (not shown) and floats on the bearing visible on the rightmost end of the output shaft. Engaging 4th gear effectively locks the spigot (input) shaft to the output shaft, which is why gearboxes of this type have a 1:1 4th gear ratio. It is the job of the selector forks and the sprung loaded detent balls to work in such a way as to ensure that no two gears are selected at the same time. Otherwise the gearbox basically sh!ts itself.
For those interested, there is a most excellent Wikipedia description of how to shift gears on an unsynchronised gearbox (as is the case with my new gearbox) here. Note the reasons listed for doing away with synchroniser rings on a race-car gearbox!
Shown below (from left to right) are the 1st, 2nd and 3rd pinions (driven gears). These "float" on the output shaft on bearings. However, by sliding a selector ring from side to side the chosen gear is effectively locked to the shaft.
With both the 1st/2nd and 3rd/4th selector rings centred over each selector hub, the gearbox is effectively in neutral.

By sliding the 1st/2nd selector ring to the left, 1st gear is engaged.

By sliding it to the right, 2nd gear is engaged.

Similarly, by sliding the 3rd/4th selector ring to the left, 3rd gear is engaged.

By sliding the 3rd/4th selector ring to the right, 4th gear is engaged. However, 4th gear sits on the end of the spigot (input) shaft (not shown) and floats on the bearing visible on the rightmost end of the output shaft. Engaging 4th gear effectively locks the spigot (input) shaft to the output shaft, which is why gearboxes of this type have a 1:1 4th gear ratio. It is the job of the selector forks and the sprung loaded detent balls to work in such a way as to ensure that no two gears are selected at the same time. Otherwise the gearbox basically sh!ts itself.
For those interested, there is a most excellent Wikipedia description of how to shift gears on an unsynchronised gearbox (as is the case with my new gearbox) here. Note the reasons listed for doing away with synchroniser rings on a race-car gearbox!

"It is amazing how many drivers, even at the Formula-1 level, think that brakes are for slowing the car down." - Mario Andretti
Beginning to look like a gearbox once again. Output shaft, selector forks and sandwich-plate retained from the original box, all else new.



"It is amazing how many drivers, even at the Formula-1 level, think that brakes are for slowing the car down." - Mario Andretti







