Sun May 30, 2010 8:13 pm
The fan in your first pic. is driven by the engine, via the fan belt, and a viscous coupling. This viscous coupling normally allows the fan to just freewheel - the forward motion of the car is normally enough to cool the radiator. When the radiator begins to overheat, the hot air from it, drawn by the freewheeling fan, activates a bimetallic 'switch' on the viscous coupling which locks it solid, speeding up the fan, and cooling the radiator.
When the aircon is used when the car is stationary, there is insufficient airflow to cool the condenser (radiator) of the aircon system, so the electric fan in front of your radiators is switched on at low speed. The electric fan is also arranged to switch on at low speed without the aircon being on if the radiator begins to overheat. This is done by a thermostat on the side of the radiator - your 'brass plug'.
There is also a second thermostat in the brass plug, set at a higher temperature than the first (hence the three wires), which switches the electric fan to full speed, shifting a serious amount of air, if the radiator reaches a high enough temperature.
The plastic outer shells of the plugs should be available from BMW, but identifying the exact ones you need can be fun.